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Non-traditional construction
Steel and metal-framed houses
Homes built around a steel or other metal frame, then clad in brick, render, sheeting or panels. 94 house types, each with how it was built, what to look out for and what it means when you buy.
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- 94 house types
- Updated July 2026
House types A to Z
A
Metal framed
The AGB Modular 6 House
The AGB Modular 6 house dates from the mid-1960s and represents a short-lived but distinctive form of British modular housing. Manufactured in 1965, this system was developed by…
3 min read
Metal framed
The AIROH Temporary Bungalow
The AIROH (Aircraft Industries Research Organisation on Housing) Temporary Bungalow, often referred to as the Aluminium Bungalow, is a form of post-war prefabricated housing…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Aluminium House
The Aluminium House is a rare form of non-traditional housing developed in the early post-war period. Constructed in 1950, it reflects a short-lived but highly innovative response…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Arcal House
The Arcal house is a form of system-built, non-traditional housing constructed in the UK between 1964 and 1970. Approximately 700 units were produced, primarily by Gee Walker &…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Arcon House
The Arcon house is a rare form of post-war non-traditional housing developed in 1947 during the acute housing shortage that followed the Second World War. Manufactured by Taylor…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Arcon Temporary Bungalow
The Arcon Temporary Bungalow, often referred to as the Arcon Mk V or simply a prefab, is a form of post-World War II prefabricated housing developed as an emergency response to…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Arrowhead House
The Arrowhead house, also known as Prowting, RFC, or Rigid Frame Construction, is a non-traditional residential property type developed in the UK during the mid-1960s…
4 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Atherton House
The Atherton house is a steel-framed house built in 1919, during the severe housing shortage that followed the First World War. It was designed by Atherton & Sharples, and only 24…
5 min read
Metal framed
The Atholl 1926 House
The Atholl 1926 house is a form of interwar non-traditional housing developed during the late 1920s. These properties were produced as part of a wider system-built housing…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Atholl 1945 House
The Atholl 1945 house is a post-war, non-traditional property type developed in response to the acute housing shortage following the Second World War. Manufactured by Atholl Steel…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Atholl 1951 House
The Atholl 1951 house is a post-war, non-traditional dwelling manufactured by Atholl Steel Houses Ltd between 1951 and 1955. Approximately 1,200 units were constructed as part of…
3 min read
B
Metal framed
The Beanland No 1 House
The Beanland No 1 house is a form of post-war non-traditional housing developed in the 1940s in response to acute housing shortages following the Second World War. The system was…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Birmingham Corporation House
The Birmingham Corporation house is a rare post-war non-traditional property type designed by the Birmingham Corporation and manufactured by Hills Patent Glazing Ltd. Constructed…
3 min read
Metal framed
The BISF Type A Houses
The British Iron and Steel Federation (BISF) Type A house is a well-known form of post-war non-traditional housing developed to address severe housing shortages following the…
4 min read
Metal framed
The BISF Type A1 House
The British Iron & Steel Federation (BISF) Type A1 house is a steel-framed, system-built house from the years after the Second World War. It was one of the government's answers to…
7 min read
Metal framed
The BISF Type B House
The British Iron & Steel Federation (BISF) Type B house is a product of post-war reconstruction, developed to address the acute housing shortage following the Second World War…
3 min read
Metal framed
The BISF Type C House
The British Iron & Steel Federation (BISF) Type C house is a steel house from the 1940s, built during the severe housing shortage that followed the Second World War. It was…
6 min read
Metal framed
The Braithwaite House
The Braithwaite House, also known as the Unit Frame House, is a rare form of post-war non-traditional housing designed by F R S Yorke and manufactured by Braithwaite & Co. Ltd…
3 min read
Metal framed
The British Housing House
The British Housing house, also known as the Doxford or Lynn, is a form of non-traditional housing developed during the mid-1960s. These properties were manufactured by John Lynn…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Buchan House
The Buchan house is a rare form of post-war system-built housing constructed during 1945 and 1946. Manufactured by Johnston Bros. Ltd, only five examples were built, making this…
3 min read
C
Metal framed
The Conatus House
The Conatus house is a distinct form of non-traditional housing introduced into the UK from 1974 onwards. Manufactured by Conatus Industries Ltd, these properties form part of a…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Connell House
The Connell House, also known as the Phoenix, is a rare post-war non-traditional house type developed immediately after the Second World War. Designed by Sam Bunton & Associates…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Cornes House
The Cornes house is a form of non-traditional, steel-framed housing developed in the mid-1960s. These properties were designed as part of a wider post-war drive for rapid housing…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Coventry Corporation House
The Coventry Corporation house, also referred to as the Radiation House, is a rare example of immediate post-war British housing. Designed by Donald E. Gibson and Edric Neel and…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Craig Atholl House
The Craig Atholl house is a rare non-traditional property type manufactured by Atholl Steel Houses Ltd and designed by Sam Bunton & Associates. Constructed in 1951, only four…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Crane House
The Crane House is an early 20th-century non-traditional house type designed by Alderman Crane and constructed between 1925 and 1926. Around 400 examples were built, primarily as…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Cranwell House
Cranwell houses are a form of post-war system-built housing developed in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War. Constructed between 1945 and 1948, they were intended to…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Cruden House
Cruden houses are a form of post-war non-traditional housing constructed between 1947 and 1950 by Cruden Houses Ltd. Around 3,000 units were built during a period of acute housing…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Cussins House
The Cussins house is a post-war system-built property manufactured by Cussins Ltd and constructed between 1945 and 1946. These houses were developed during the period of acute…
7 min read
D
Metal framed
The Denis Poulton House
The Denis Poulton house is a rare non-traditional property type dating from the mid-1930s. Designed by Denis Poulton and constructed between 1936 and 1937, only around 30 examples…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Dennis House
The Dennis house is a post-war, non-traditional property type developed in the immediate aftermath of the Second World War. Manufactured by E B Dennis in 1945, these houses formed…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Dennis-Wild House
The Dennis-Wild house is a system-built form of non-traditional housing developed during the 1920s in response to acute housing shortages across the UK. Manufactured by James Wild…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Discus House
The Discus house is a distinctive form of non-traditional housing developed during the 1970s by Discus Research & Method Ltd. These properties were generally constructed as…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Dorlonco House
Dorlonco houses are an early form of system-built housing developed during the inter-war period. They were manufactured by Dorman Long & Co. Ltd and constructed between the early…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Duplex Sheath House
The Duplex Sheath house is a highly unusual non-traditional dwelling introduced in 1924 by the Duplex-Sheath Construction Co. Ltd. It represents an experimental approach to…
3 min read
F
Metal framed
The Falkiner-Nuttall House
The Falkiner-Nuttall house is a distinctive form of post-war system-built housing introduced in 1947, developed during a period of acute housing shortage following the Second…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Formula House
The Formula house is a distinctive system-built property developed during the mid-1960s, specifically between 1966 and 1967. It emerged during a period of significant innovation…
4 min read
G
Metal framed
The Gateshead Corporation House
The Gateshead Corporation house, also known as the Gateshead Experimental house, is a rare post-war property type developed by Gateshead Borough Council in 1950. Only four…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Gee Walker & Slater House
The Gee Walker & Slater house is a highly unusual post-war non-traditional property type manufactured in 1946. Only two examples were ever constructed, making this one of the…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Grenfell Baines House
The Grenfell Baines house was built in 1945, at a time of significant housing shortage in the UK, when the drive was for rapid housing solutions. It was designed by the Grenfell…
6 min read
Metal framed
The Grid House
The Grid House, also known as RM housing, is a system-built form of residential construction developed during the mid-20th century. Designed and manufactured by Morrison and…
3 min read
H
Metal framed
The Hawthorn Leslie House
The Hawthorn Leslie house, also known as HLB or Plasteel, is a system-built property type manufactured between 1964 and 1969. These homes were designed by P Keate and F Mould and…
6 min read
Metal framed
The Hillcon House
The Hillcon house, also referred to as the Hills house, is a rare form of post-war system-built housing constructed in the early 1950s. Designed by Hills Patent Glazing Co. Ltd…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Hills Presweld House
The Hills Presweld house is a post-war non-traditional property type developed during the 1940s in response to acute housing shortages. Manufactured by Hills (West Bromwich) Ltd…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Hitchins House
The Hitchins House is a rare post-war system-built property designed to address the acute housing shortage following the Second World War. Manufactured by Hitchins Steel Core…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Homeville Industrialised House
The Homeville Industrialised House is a post-war system-built property developed during the 1960s housing expansion. Manufactured by The Homeville Co. Ltd between 1963 and 1970…
3 min read
I
Metal framed
The IBIS House
The IBIS house is a form of system-built, non-traditional housing developed during the 1960s in response to post-war housing shortages in the UK. Designed by A Gordon & Partners…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Integer House
The Integer House is a rare non-traditional property type developed during the 1960s, reflecting a period of experimentation with prefabricated systems and modern materials. Only…
3 min read
K
Metal framed
The Kelvin House
The Kelvin House is a highly unusual and exceptionally rare non-traditional bungalow type manufactured in 1926. Only two semi-detached examples are known to have been constructed…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Keyhouse Unibuilt House
The Keyhouse Unibuilt house is a rare post-war system-built property developed in 1946 by Keyhouse Unibuilt Ltd. Designed by Richard Sheppard and G Grey Wornum, only four examples…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Kingstone House
The Kingstone house, also known as the Tarran house, is a system-built house from the end of the Second World War. It was manufactured by Tarran Industries Ltd and built in 1945…
6 min read
L
Metal framed
The Langlands House
The Langlands house is an exceptionally rare non-traditional property type dating from 1926. Only two semi-detached bungalows of this design were ever constructed, giving the type…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Liverpool Corporation House
Liverpool Corporation houses were developed during the 1920s as part of a municipal response to post-First World War housing shortages. Constructed by Liverpool Corporation, these…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Livett-Cartwright House
The Livett-Cartwright house, sometimes referred to as the Bell-Livett, is a form of post-war, non-traditional housing developed in response to acute shortages following the Second…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Lowton-Cubitt House
The Lowton-Cubitt house is a mid-20th century system-built property developed in response to post-war housing shortages. Manufactured between 1964 and the 1970s, approximately…
3 min read
M
Metal framed
The Minox House
The Minox house, a distinctive property type in the UK, has a rich history and unique construction characteristics that make it a subject of interest for home buyers and investors…
7 min read
Metal framed
The MOHLG 5M House
The MOHLG 5M house, also known as the CLASP 5M, is a system-built property type developed during the 1960s by the Ministry of Housing & Local Government Development Group…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Mucklow Plan House
The Mucklow Plan house is a recognised form of non-traditional housing developed in the UK from 1965 onwards. Designed by Mucklow Plan Ltd and constructed by A & J Mucklow Group…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Multispan House
The Multispan house is a form of system-built housing developed during the 1960s in response to post-war housing demand across the UK. These properties were designed to be…
3 min read
N
Metal framed
The New Georgian House
The New Georgian house is a rare post-war residential form developed during the 1940s. It reflects a period of reconstruction in the UK, combining modern structural methods with…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Nissen-Petren House
The Nissen-Petren house is a rare form of interwar non-traditional housing developed in the mid-1920s. Designed by Petter & Warren and manufactured by Nissen-Petren Houses Ltd…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Northern Ideal Homesteads House
The Northern Ideal Homesteads house is a steel-framed, industrialised house built in 1966 by Northern Ideal Homesteads Ltd and the Land & Developments Group. It was built at a…
6 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Nuttall Building System House
The Nuttall Building System house is a steel-framed system house from the period after the Second World War. It was manufactured by Nuttall Houses (Richmond) Ltd and built between…
6 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Nuttall Mk II House
The Nuttall Mk II house is a steel-framed, system-built house constructed in 1964. It was manufactured by Nuttall Houses (Richmond) Ltd and designed by Steane Shipman & Associates…
6 min read
P
Metal framed
The Paragon House
The Paragon House, also known as the Weir or Weir Paragon, is a post-war system-built dwelling developed in the mid-1940s by G & J Weir Ltd. Around 100 units were constructed…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Phoenix Temporary Bungalow
The Phoenix Temporary Bungalow is a post-war, non-traditional dwelling developed between 1945 and 1948 as part of the UK’s response to acute housing shortages following the Second…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Portal Temporary Bungalow
The Portal Temporary Bungalow, also referred to as the MOW Emergency or Prefab, is a rare example of post-war non-traditional housing in the UK. Designed in 1944 as a rapid…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Procol House
The Procol house is a steel-framed, system-built house from the 1960s. It was designed by T Spencer & Partners and manufactured by Harrison Procol Systems Ltd, and it belongs to…
5 min read
R
Metal framed
The Reith House
The Reith House is a rare form of non-traditional housing dating from 1926. These semi-detached bungalows were manufactured by John Cran & Somerville Ltd and represent an early…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Resiform House
Resiform houses are a rare form of system-built housing developed during the mid-1960s as part of the UK’s post-war drive for rapid residential construction. Only a very limited…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Riley House
The Riley House is a distinctive non-traditional property type developed in the 1940s as part of the post-war response to acute housing shortages. Only around 200 of these houses…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Roften House
The Roften House is a distinctive system-built property developed during the mid-20th century in response to the UK’s post-war housing shortage. Manufactured by Roften Homes Ltd…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Rothschild House
The Rothschild House, also known as Shamah Houses, represents a distinctive form of post-war British housing. Constructed between 1946 and 1948, these two-storey semi-detached…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Rotinoff House
The Rotinoff house is an aluminium-framed, system-built house from 1945. It was designed by Patrick Abercrombie and R Nickson and manufactured by Rotinoff Construction Ltd. Only…
6 min read
Metal framed
The RTB Temporary Bungalow
The RTB Temporary Bungalow is a rare example of post-war prefabricated housing developed in the 1940s to address acute housing shortages following the Second World War…
3 min read
Flettons
Photograph to follow
Metal framed
The Rubery Owen House
The Rubery Owen house is a steel-framed, post-war house built in 1945, part of the wider effort to deal with the housing shortage that followed the Second World War. The houses…
5 min read
S
Metal framed
The Seco Temporary Bungalow
The Seco house stands as a post-war system-built house type in the UK. Designed by R G Booth and manufactured by Selection Engineering Co. Ltd, these homes were constructed in…
6 min read
Metal framed
The Span Type K House
The Span Type K house was designed by the architect Eric Lyons and built by Span Developments Ltd between 1967 and 1969. A total of 341 were built. Lyons and Span set out to…
6 min read
Metal framed
The Steane House
The Steane house is a distinctive post-war non-traditional property type, recognised for its use of precast reinforced concrete components and steel framing. These houses were…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Stewart & Lloyd House
The Stewart & Lloyd house is a steel-framed house manufactured in 1945, when the end of the Second World War left the UK with a pressing need for housing that could be built…
5 min read
Metal framed
The Stuart House
The Stuart House is a form of post-war non-traditional housing developed between 1946 and 1950 by Stuart & Sons (Housing) Ltd. Around 2,500 properties were constructed, primarily…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Symplex House
The Symplex house is a form of system-built, non-traditional housing developed in the mid-1960s as part of wider efforts to address housing demand using industrialised…
3 min read
T
Metal framed
The Thames House
The Thames House is a distinctive form of non-traditional housing developed during the 1940s in response to post-war housing demand. Designed by Joseph Emberton and manufactured…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Thorncliffe House
The Thorncliffe House is a rare non-traditional property type constructed in the late 1920s. Built between 1927 and 1928 by Newton Chambers & Co. Ltd, only around 600 examples…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Trusteel 3M House
The Trusteel 3M house is a form of post-war non-traditional housing developed during the 1960s to meet urgent demand for new homes. Manufactured by Trusteel Corporation…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Trusteel MK II House
The Trusteel MK II house is a form of post-war non-traditional construction developed between 1946 and 1966. Manufactured by Trusteel Corporation (Universal) Ltd and designed by C…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Turner & Newall House
Turner & Newall Ltd played a significant role in mid-20th century British construction, with a particular focus on industrialised building systems. In 1966, the company introduced…
3 min read
U
Metal framed
The Universal Temporary Bungalow
The Universal Temporary Bungalow, often referred to as a “Prefab” or “Universal Mk III”, is a form of non-traditional housing developed during the 1940s. These properties were…
3 min read
Metal framed
The Universal Type I House
The Universal Type I House is a rare form of post-war prefabricated housing developed in 1945 in response to acute housing shortages following the Second World War. Manufactured…
4 min read
Metal framed
The Universal Type II House
The Universal Type II house is a steel-framed, system-built house developed in the 1940s in response to the urgent housing need that followed the Second World War. It was built as…
4 min read
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